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How To Create Pull Request In Git

Create a pull request to propose and collaborate on changes to a repository. These changes are proposed in a branch, which ensures that the default branch only contains finished and approved work.

Anyone with read access to a repository can create a pull request.

If you want to create a new branch for your pull request and do not have write permissions to the repository, you can fork the repository first. For more information, see "Creating a pull request from a fork" and "About forks."

You can specify which branch you'd like to merge your changes into when you create your pull request. Pull requests can only be opened between two branches that are different.

Note: To open a pull request in a public repository, you must have write access to the head or the source branch or, for organization-owned repositories, you must be a member of the organization that owns the repository to open a pull request.

You can link a pull request to an issue to show that a fix is in progress and to automatically close the issue when someone merges the pull request. For more information, see "Linking a pull request to an issue."

Changing the branch range and destination repository

By default, pull requests are based on the parent repository's default branch. For more information, see "About branches."

If the default parent repository isn't correct, you can change both the parent repository and the branch with the drop-down lists. You can also swap your head and base branches with the drop-down lists to establish diffs between reference points. References here must be branch names in your GitHub repository.

Pull Request editing branches

When thinking about branches, remember that the base branch is where changes should be applied, the head branch contains what you would like to be applied.

When you change the base repository, you also change notifications for the pull request. Everyone that can push to the base repository will receive an email notification and see the new pull request in their dashboard the next time they sign in.

When you change any of the information in the branch range, the Commit and Files changed preview areas will update to show your new range.

Tips:

  • Using the compare view, you can set up comparisons across any timeframe. For more information, see "Comparing commits."
  • Project maintainers can add a pull request template for a repository. Templates include prompts for information in the body of a pull request. For more information, see "About issue and pull request templates."

Creating the pull request

To create a pull request, use the gh pr create subcommand.

            gh pr create          

To assign a pull request to an individual, use the --assignee or -a flags. You can use @me to self-assign the pull request.

            gh pr create --assignee "@octocat"          

To specify the branch into which you want the pull request merged, use the --base or -B flags. To specify the branch that contains commits for your pull request, use the --head or -H flags.

            gh pr create --base my-base-branch --head my-changed-branch          

To include a title and body for the new pull request, use the --title and --body flags.

            gh pr create --title "The bug is fixed" --body "Everything works again"          

To mark a pull request as a draft, use the --draft flag.

            gh pr create --draft          

To add a labels or milestones to the new pull request, use the --label and --milestone flags.

            gh pr create --label "bug,help wanted" --milestone octocat-milestone          

To add the new pull request to a specific project, use the --project flag.

            gh pr create --project octocat-project          

To assign an individual or team as reviewers, use the --reviewer flag.

            gh pr create --reviewer monalisa,hubot  --reviewer myorg/team-name          

To create the pull request in your default web browser, use the --web flag.

            gh pr create --web          
  1. Once you've committed changes to your local copy of the repository, click the Create Pull Request icon. Source control side bar with staging button highlighted
  2. Check that the local branch and repository you're merging from, and the remote branch and repository you're merging into, are correct. Then give the pull request a title and a description. GitHub pull request side bar
  3. Click Create.

For more information on creating pull requests in Codespaces, see "Using Codespaces for pull requests."

Further reading

  • "Creating a pull request from a fork"
  • "Changing the base branch of a pull request"
  • "Adding issues and pull requests to a project board from the sidebar"
  • "About automation for issues and pull requests with query parameters"
  • "Assigning issues and pull requests to other GitHub users"
  • "Writing on GitHub"

How To Create Pull Request In Git

Source: https://docs.github.com/en/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/proposing-changes-to-your-work-with-pull-requests/creating-a-pull-request

Posted by: westfalltherwer.blogspot.com

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